Hard to tell what they are made of but if they are steel they could be a burning straight edge. It was common practice to get a piece of flatbar about 1/2"x2" or whatever you had around and weld a handle of some sort to it. When you were making a straight cut on a plate with an OXY, ACT torch you placed the straight edge on the plate about 1/8" or so away from your soapstone cut line and then held the cutting tip against this bar as you made your cut. We would, usually, tack a washer on the underside at each end to hold the bar up away from the heat and slag and this would help to stop it from bowing because of the heat. The ones you can buy today are about 16" or 18"long, made with an aluminum alloy to withstand the heat, are magnetic and the magnets, Usually 3 equally spaced, project down from the underside of the bar about a 1/4" or so. Don't know if this helps but thought I throw it out there. Jim