This certainly is a stone mason's hammer. It looks like what's called a trimming hammer.
I wouldn't consider using it as a cutter -- a sure way to damage the face, and probably the
face of the hammer you would strike with. These are hard faced hammers for working
stone.
You can forge with it, especially if you round the face a bit and use for fullering. Hmong and Mien
blacksmiths use hammers only a little different -- a little wider at both the pein and face. Their work
is quite good, actually, and these folks make all the tools they need for farming, building, and
clearing forests -- axes, adzes, bill hooks, knives, and and all the tools they use for smithing too.